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CONVERT
This function converts a number from one measurement system to its equivalent in another measurement system.
Syntax
CONVERT(number, from-unit, to-unit)
Arguments
This function has these arguments:
Argument | Description |
|---|---|
number | Numeric value to convert |
from-unit | Convertible units (see table below) of numeric value to convert |
to-unit | Convertible units (see table below) of the desired result |
Remarks
In this context, a measurement system is a set of units for different types of measurements. This function converts a number with one set of units to a number in a different set of units.
An error value is returned if the convertible units ( from-unit and to-unit ) are invalid or are from different categories of unit types (different tables below).
The following tables list the convertible units by their unit type:
Weight and Mass Unit Type | Convertible Units |
|---|---|
Gram | "g" |
Slug | "sg" |
Pound Mass | "lbm" |
U | "u" |
Ounce Mass | "ozm" |
Grain | "grain" |
U.S. (short) hundredweight | "cwt" or "shweight" |
Imperial hundredweight | "uk_cwt" , "lcwt" or "hweight" |
Stone | "stone" |
Ton | "ton" |
Imperial ton | "uk_ton" , "LTON" or "brton" |
Distance Unit Type | Convertible Units |
|---|---|
Meter | "m" |
Statute mile | "mi" |
Nautical mile | "Nmi" |
Inch | "in" |
Foot | "ft" |
Yard | "yd" |
Angstrom | "ang" |
Ell | "ell" |
Light-year | "ly" |
Parsec | "parsec" or "pc" |
Pica (1/72 inch) | "Pica" |
Pica (1/6 inch) | "pica" |
U.S survey mile (statute mile) | "survey_mi" |
Time Unit Type | Convertible Units |
|---|---|
Year | "yr" |
Day | "day" |
Hour | "hr" |
Minute | "mn" |
Second | "sec" |
Pressure Unit Type | Convertible Units |
|---|---|
Pascal | "Pa" |
Atmosphere | "atm" |
mm of Mercury | "mmHg" |
PSI | "psi" |
Torr | "torr" |
Force Unit Type | Convertible Units |
|---|---|
Newton | "N" |
Dyne | "dyn" |
Pound force | "lbf" |
Pond | "pond" |
Energy Unit Type | Convertible Units |
|---|---|
Joule | "J" |
Erg | "e" |
Thermodynamic calorie | "c" |
IT calorie | "cal" |
Electron volt | "eV" |
Horsepower-hour | "Hph" |
Watt-hour | "Wh" |
Foot-pound | "flb" |
BTU | "BTU" |
Power Unit Type | Convertible Units |
|---|---|
Horsepower | "HP" |
Pferdestärke | "PS" |
Watt | "W" or "w" |
Magnetism Unit Type | Convertible Units |
|---|---|
Tesla | "T" |
Gauss | "ga" |
Temperature Unit Type | Convertible Units |
|---|---|
Degree Celsius | "C" |
Degree Fahrenheit | "F" |
Degree Kelvin | "K" |
Degrees Rankine | "Rank" |
Degrees Réaumur | "Reau" |
Liquid Measure Unit Type | Convertible Units |
|---|---|
Teaspoon | "tsp" |
Modern teaspoon | "tspm" |
Tablespoon | "tbs" |
Fluid ounce | "oz" |
Cup | "cup" |
U.S. pint | "pt" |
U.K. pint | "uk_pt" |
Quart | "qt" |
Imperial quart (U.K.) | "uk_qt" |
Gallon | "gal" |
Imperial gallon (U.K.) | "uk_gal" |
Liter | "l" |
Cubic angstrom | "ang3" or "ang^3" |
U.S. oil barrel | "barrel" |
U.S. bushel | "bushel" |
Cubic feet | "ft3" or "ft^3" |
Cubic inch | "in3" or "in^3" |
Cubic light-year | "ly3" or "ly^3" |
Cubic meter | "m3" or "m^3" |
Cubic Mile | "mi3" or "mi^3" |
Cubic yard | "yd3" or "yd^3" |
Cubic nautical mile | "Nmi3" or "Nmi^3" |
Cubic Pica | "Picapt3", "Picapt^3", "Pica3" or "Pica^3" |
Gross Registered Ton | "GRT" ("regton") |
Measurement ton (freight ton) | "MTON" |
Speed Unit Type | Convertible Units |
|---|---|
Meters per second | "m/s" or "m/sec" |
Admiralty knot | "admkn" |
Knot | "kn" |
Meters per hour | "m/h" or "m/hr" |
Miles per hour | "mph" |
Area Unit Type | Convertible Units |
|---|---|
International acre | "uk_acre" |
U.S. survey/statute acre | "us_acre" |
Square angstrom | "ang2" or “ang^2" |
Are | "ar" |
Square feet | "ft2" or "ft^2" |
Hectare | "ha" |
Square inches | "in2" or "in^2" |
Square light-year | "ly2" or "ly^2" |
Square meters | "m2" or "m^2" |
Morgen | "Morgen" |
Square miles | "mi2" or "mi^2" |
Square nautical miles | "Nmi2" or "Nmi^2" |
Square Pica | "Picapt2", "Pica2", "Pica^2" or "Picapt^2" |
Square yards | "yd2" or "yd^2" |
The following tables list the abbreviated unit prefixes that can be prepended to any metric from_unit or to_unit.
Prefix | Multiplier | Abbreviation |
|---|---|---|
yotta | 1.00E+24 | "Y" |
zetta | 1.00E+21 | "Z" |
exa | 1.00E+18 | "E" |
peta | 1.00E+15 | "P" |
tera | 1.00E+12 | "T" |
giga | 1.00E+09 | "G" |
mega | 1.00E+06 | "M" |
kilo | 1.00E+03 | "k" |
hecto | 1.00E+02 | "h" |
dekao | 1.00E+01 | "e" |
deci | 1.00E-01 | "d" |
centi | 1.00E-02 | "c" |
milli | 1.00E-03 | "m" |
micro | 1.00E-06 | "u" |
nano | 1.00E-09 | "n" |
pico | 1.00E-12 | "p" |
femto | 1.00E-15 | "f" |
atto | 1.00E-18 | "a" |
zepto | 1.00E-21 | "z" |
yocto | 1.00E-24 | "y" |
Binary Prefix | Prefix Value | Abbreviation | Derived From |
|---|---|---|---|
yobi | 2^80 = 1 208 925 819 614 629 174 706 176 | "Yi" | yotta |
zebi | 2^70 = 1 180 591 620 717 411 303 424 | "Zi" | zetta |
exbi | 2^60 = 1 152 921 504 606 846 976 | "Ei" | exa |
pebi | 2^50 = 1 125 899 906 842 624 | "Pi" | peta |
tebi | 2^40 = 1 099 511 627 776 | "Ti" | tera |
gibi | 2^30 = 1 073 741 824 | "Gi" | giga |
mebi | 2^20 = 1 048 576 | "Mi" | mega |
kibi | 2^10 = 1024 | "ki" | kilo |
Data Types
Accepts numeric and string data. Returns numeric data.
Examples
CONVERT(68,"F","C")